Using Japanese graphic files
- the pros and cons
Advantages
The main advantage of using
graphics files is that, with a few exceptions
(see PDF below), they are 'system independent'.
In other words, you do not need a Japanese
system to display them. The Japanese characters
simply appear in the document as pictures
in the same way as photographs or other
graphic devices.
Graphics can be generated in many different
fie formats. The characteristics of some
of the most popular ones are summarised
below.
Disadvantages
As far as text goes, the main disadvantages
of representing Japanese characters as graphics
are as follows.
Popular file types
EPS (Encapsulated Postscript)
This is a very popular file
format which most printing houses are set
up to handle. It is equally popular in both
the IBM PC and Apple Mac worlds. The main
advantage of EPS is that it does not require
the computer to be equipped with Japanese
fonts. This means you can send an EPS file
to virtually any printing bureau to print
your documents. The main disadvantage of
EPS is that the files can be very large.
Several megabytes is not untypical.
GIF (Graphics Interchange
Format)
The GIF format was invented
by CompuServe. They are limited by the number
of colours which they can contain (maximum
of 256) and so are rarely used for high
quality printing. Their main application
today is their use in Web sites.
JPEG (Joint Photographic Experts Group)
JPEGs files can contain up
to 16.7 million colours and, as the name
suggests, are often used to represent photographs.
High definition JPEGs often end up as very
large files in the same way that EPS representations
do.
PDF (Portable document format)
PDF files were invented by
Adobe. One of the major differences between
EPS and PDF files is that PDF files require
the computer to be equipped with Japanese
fonts in order to display Japanese characters.
PDF files tend to be smaller than their
equivalent EPS for this reason.
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